The state of Texas is divided into 254 counties, more than any other U.S. state. Texas was originally divided into municipalities, a unit of local government under Spanish and Mexican rule. When the Republic of Texas gained its independence in 1836, there were 23 municipalities, which became the original Texas counties. Many of these would later be divided into new counties. The most recent county to be created was Kenedy County in 1921. The most recent county to be organized was Loving County in 1931.

Each county is run by a commissioners court consisting of four elected commissioners (one from each of four precincts drawn based on population) and a county judge elected from all the voters of the county. In smaller counties, the county judge actually does perform judicial duties, but in larger counties the judge's role is limited to serving on the commissioners court. Certain officials, such as the sheriff and tax collector, are elected separately by the voters, but the commissioners court determines their office budgets, and sets overall county policy. All county elections are partisan.

Counties in Texas also have less legal power than cities or towns. While the counties have eminent domain power and control all unincorporated land within their boundaries, they have neither home rule authority nor zoning power. The county is responsible for providing essential services (except for fire and ambulance, which are often done by volunteer fire departments).

Unlike other states, Texas does not allow for consolidated city-county governments. Cities and counties (as well as other political entities) are permitted to enter "interlocal agreements" to share services (as an example, a city and a school district may enter into agreements with the county whereby the county bills for and collects property taxes for the city and school district; thus, only one tax bill is sent instead of three). School districts are independent of county and city government (with the exception of the Stafford district, which is city controlled).

The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify states and counties, is provided with each entry. Texas's code is 48, which when combined with any county code would be written as 48XXX. The FIPS code for each county links to census data for that county.

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Wed Aug 12 15:45:59 2009

Are Republicans/conservatives in Washington really honest, upstanding, God fearing people...?
Q. Or are they just a bunch of hypocritical criminals & sexual offenders? Check out this list: 1. Republican County Commissioner Patrick Lee McGuire surrendered to police after allegedly molesting girls between the ages of 8 and 13. 2. Republican prosecutor Larry Corrigan was arrested for soliciting sex from 13-year old girls. 3. Republican Mayor Jeffrey Kyle Randall was sentenced to 275 days in jail for molesting two boys -- ages ten and 12 -- during a six-year period. 4. Republican County Board Candidate Brent Schepp was charged with molesting a 14-year old girl and killed himself three days later. 5. Republican Congressman Mark Foley abruptly resigned from Congress after "sexually explicit" emails surfaced showing him flirting with a 16-ye [cont.]
Asked by Riddler - Fri Apr 20 10:50:28 2007 - - 19 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Hey everybody, look at what I got! Democrat corruption over the last three months Democrats are harping on the corruption of the Republican Party. Please note that Democrat corruption in government is widespread and far reaching. I could have listed many examples of Democrat corruption such as Sandy Berger stealing documents from the National Archives- however- I decided to look at headlines over the last three months. The below are headline from September - just over 3 months of Democrat corruption. 1. An independent counsel who investigated possible tax violations by former Housing and Urban Development Secretary Henry Cisneros charged that the Clinton administration thwarted his efforts to get to the truth. 2. U.S. Rep.… [cont.]
Answered by Periwinkle - Sat Apr 21 09:35:22 2007

Looking for residential lot to build home on - What is the average lot size to look for?
Q. This is in Texas. I'm finding lots that (per the Multiple Listing Service) claims as little as 700 sq feet (had to be a typo!) to over an acre lots. I'm looking to find what an average size is - Is that a lot of 100 x 80 or 75 x 50? What is good to put a home that will probably run under 1700 square feet and not be a zero-lot size. This would be in the North Texas area, Collin County. Thanks! 073107 4:37
Asked by Kim Y - Tue Jul 31 17:38:15 2007 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. It all depends on how much money you have to put into it. But for a good start look for lots around 800feet to a few acres. Make sure to watch for prices tho, if you buy to big of a lot, you can sell some of it to the neighbors.
Answered by Josh - Tue Jul 31 18:01:05 2007

Texas Hold'em Hand Names?
Q. Hi folks! I was compiling a list of the hand nicknames of all 169 Texas Hold'em hands for an appendix in a book on low-limit hold'em I am writing and decided to make the list do double duty as an article in Bluff Magazine as well where I have a monthly column... Here's the problem - there are two hands that I cannot, for the life of me, remember a legitimate nickname for. It is sooo frustrating - two hands away from completion... So I need your help. The hands are 53 and 65. I need names for them - AND, if I choose your name for the 53 (or 35) and/or 65 (or 56) to be the best names and use them in the article and the book (which I already have a signed contract to write) I will mention and thank you in the acknowledgements of the book… [cont.]
Asked by awakening1us - Wed Mar 28 16:08:30 2007 - - 5 Answers - 0 Comments

A. How about "Retirement" for 6-5, the age most people retire.
Answered by JOHNSWORLD - Wed Mar 28 16:39:45 2007

From Yahoo Answer Search: "List of counties in Texas"
Mon Aug 17 00:28:01 2009

See also:

  • Texas Juggling SocietyTexas Juggling Society
    juggling.place.org
    Devoted to the practice, study, and continued appreciation of any art form dealing with the manipulation of an object or series of objects.
  • Edd Hayes, SculptorEdd Hayes, Sculptor
    eddhayes.com
    Named by The Texas Legislature as The Official Texas State Sculptor. Includes artist's biography and other information, and examples of his work.
  • Doc Moore, StorytellerDoc Moore, Storyteller
    docmoore.com
    Tells Texas stories of ghosts, folklore, and history for schools, workshops, corporate and special events. Includes information about programs and presentations, and available dates.
Custom search only List of counties in Texas sites:

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Mon Aug 10 02:55:44 2009
'Red bin' donations benefit charity, out-of-state business - Newton Kansan
news.google.com
'Red bin' donations benefit charity, out-of-state business

Newton Kansan

They provide training to childcare providers in 11 counties , including Harvey County, as well as help with licensing and rating systems. ...
US Department of Labor awards $10 million to train older workers ... - PR Newswire (press release)
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US Department of Labor awards $10 million to train older workers ...

PR Newswire (press release)

Ten awards of approximately $1 million each have been made to organizations in Indiana, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Texas , Vermont, ...



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County trying to ban cyclists - Austin 360
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County trying to ban cyclists

Austin 360

County Commissioners in Jefferson County, Colorado, announced that they are asking for statewide legislation that would let counties ban bicyclists from ...

From Google News Search: "List of counties in Texas"
Thu Aug 13 22:53:32 2009

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jack0204.tripod.com
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This evidence validates the fact that William was a member of the Republic of Texas Army The 1840 Census of Texas list two Hesskens Moses and William Here is a Bexar County Tax Payers record from 1840 reflecting William and Moses Hesskin possible living in San Antonio At the time of the early Texas Republic the counties of Bexar and Gonzales were next to

The CO Digest Blog: NAC Update - Texas
codigest.blogspot.com
The CO Digest Blog: NAC Update - Texas

CO Digest

Fri, 10 Jul 2009 13:58:00 GM

Jim Jackson (R-Carrollton) - This legislation would have added "employment harmful to children" to the state's . list. of "common nuisances." Although the proposed new law was touted as "an additional tool to prevent children from being ... Chente Quintanilla (D-El Paso) - . Texas counties. do not have general ordinance-makin​g power, and the ability of . counties. to make regulations is limited. As introduced, HB 736 proposed to grant . counties. the authorization to adopt and ...

Tucson Choices Blog Archive Tucson In A Not So Good Top 10 List
tucsongrowup.com
Tucson Choices Blog Archive Tucson In A Not So Good Top 10 List

JHiggins

Mon, 27 Jul 2009 03:48:17 GM

The 10 least expensive cities in the survey were Austin, . Texas. ; Cheyenne, Wyo.; Dallas; Eugene, Ore.; Everett, Ore.; Fort Worth, . Texas. ; Gresham, Ore.; Houston; Portland, Ore.; and Reno, Nev. ... Further, several California . counties. and cities have recently increased their local sales tax rates. As a result, the California sales tax ranges from 8.25 percent in . counties. without add-on sales tax to a hefty 10.75 percent in some cities in Los Angeles County. ...

Criminal Records and Technology - ALL STUFF 4 U
viral-stuff.blogspot.com
Criminal Records and Technology - ALL STUFF 4 U

VIRAL

ue, 28 Jul 2009 14:25:00 GM

Many . counties in Texas. , which requires all . counties. to report felony convictions to the state, simply lack the personnel to comply with state regulations, leaving volumes of criminal records unreported. ... 2 comments: Simon said... August 6, 2009 2:54 AM. Now in big states like California, criminal history and other records can be found online - provided by government operated websites. bhavin said... August 6, 2009 12:17 PM. thanks can u . list. the urls pls? ...

From Google Blog Search: "List of counties in Texas"
Mon Aug 10 10:03:15 2009